Cloud-Native Platforms: Essentials You Need To Know About The Most Popular Services

It all started with the term “cloud computing” and it has only lately acquired prominence as a tool for increasing a company’s efficiency and flexibility. Furthermore, the Covid-19 pandemic and the rapid digital change have made cloud computing more vital than ever. What exactly are cloud-native platforms (CNPs)?

To begin, to comprehend cloud-native systems, we must first understand cloud computing. Cloud computing is also known as cloud technology and is colloquially known as the cloud. Essentially, cloud implementation is determined by the sort of cloud computing architecture and cloud computing services used.

For computer services to be delivered, there are three types of cloud computing or cloud architecture:

Public cloud — A cloud architecture owned and maintained by a cloud service provider, to which customers must log in using web browsers.

Private cloud — A cloud architecture utilized just by one organization, with services and infrastructure hosted on a private network.

Hybrid cloud — A cloud architecture that blends private and public clouds.

Infrastructure as a service (IaaS) – A computing service that offers consumers computation, connectivity, and storage capabilities.

Platform as a service (PaaS) — A computing service that provides a platform and IT infrastructure to consumers for them to execute applications.

Software as a service (SaaS) — A computer service that offers customers a cloud application and platform on which to execute the apps, as well as the platform’s underlying infrastructure.

Based on its widely used on-premises software solutions, Microsoft provides outstanding cloud services.

What are cloud-native platforms?

‘Cloud-native technologies allow organizations to design and execute scalable applications in modern, dynamic settings including public, private, and hybrid clouds,’ according to data published by Cloud Computing Foundations. This approach is exemplified by containers, service meshes, microservices, immutable infrastructure, and declarative APIs.

A cloud-native application is a software designed expressly for use in a cloud computing system. These apps are run and hosted in the cloud, allowing them to make use of the inherent features of cloud computing software delivery paradigms. A native app is a software that is created expressly for a platform or device. Cloud-native technologies are used by 41% of the 16.6 million back-end developers, a decrease from the previous year.

As a result of this knowledge, cloud-native platforms may be defined as techniques that allow organizations to create new architectural applications that make use of cloud benefits. Cloud-native platforms offer solutions that can help provide a more efficient and robust IT foundation through safe data integration and processing since cloud-native technology is all about speed and agility.

Cloud-native technologies have sparked a rush of interest, and many businesses increasingly rely on them to launch goods and services. The Cloud Native Computing Foundation has produced several open-source solutions that make cloud computing easier. We’ll look at some of the more often utilized ones below.

Kubernetes

Kubernetes (commonly known as k8s or “Kube”) is an open-source container orchestration platform that automates many of the manual tasks required in the containerized implementation, monitoring, and scaling.

What is the value of this platform?

• K8s distribute network traffic in a reliable manner;
• Fully automated storage management. This allows you to define the default repository to use for deployment;
• Changes are automatically implemented and rolled back. The user can modify the containers’ current settings. And if this violates the deployment’s stability, the application will immediately revert the modifications to the stable version;
• Automatic resource distribution. The K8s allocate RAM and space from a specialized cluster of nodes;
• K8s is a tool that may be used to manage sensitive data such as passwords, OAuth tokens, and SSH keys;
• In case of failure, self-recovery. Kubernetes will re-create and restart the container if it fails.

Prometheus

Prometheus is an open-source tool that provides tracking and reporting for cloud-native systems such as Kubernetes. In 2016, the Prometheus project joined the Cloud Native Computing Foundation, following Kubernetes. It contains a strong query language (PromQL) and a many-faceted data model that is appropriate for keeping time series data.

What is the value of this platform?

• Time-series data is identifiable by metric name and key-value pairs in a multidimensional data model;
• PromQL is a versatile querying language that can make use of multidimensional data architecture;
• There is no dependency on networked storage — all single server nodes are self-contained;
• Prometheus may gather time-series data by “pulling” data via HTTP;
• Pushing time-series data — Accessed via an intermediate gateway;
• Graphics – Prometheus has a variety of visualizations and dashboards.

Istio

Istio is an open-source service mesh that overlays current distributed applications invisibly. The strong capabilities of Istio give a more consistent and efficient approach to protecting, connecting, and monitoring services. Istio enables load balancing, service-to-service authentication, and monitoring with minimal or no service code modifications.

What is the value of this platform?

• TLS encryption, robust identity-based authentication and authorization, and secure service-to-service communication in a cluster;
• Automatic load balancing for HTTP, gRPC, WebSocket, and TCP traffic Fine-grained traffic control using complex routing rules, retries, failovers, and fault injection;
• A policy layer and configuration API that may be extended to include access restrictions, rate limitations, and quotas;
• Metrics, logs, and traces are generated automatically for all traffic within a cluster, including cluster entry and egress.

Cloud-Native Platform Services provide a significant advantage

Cloud-native apps are built with a specific goal in mind. Dedicated and small feature teams create and deploy these apps fast on a platform that allows for easy scaling and hardware decoupling. Businesses gain from increased portability, resilience, and agility in their cloud systems as a consequence.

Conclusion

We’ve looked at some of the most popular cloud-native applications today. The Cloud-Native Computing Foundation is currently incubating some different apps and initiatives. We may see a boom in interest in cloud-based services and container-based systems in the next years. There will be a growth in the number of cloud-native technologies as more sectors choose to embrace cloud-based architectures.

After all of this, we hope you found this post interesting. Comment below if you know of any more cloud computing applications or if you think we should add more cloud computing topics to this page. If you want your buddy to read this, don’t forget to share it on social media.

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